Motokari feni mota slot commutator
Mota feni mota dzinowanzo shandisa DC mota, uye pane bhurasho pane rotor yekupfuura ikozvino. Thecommutatorchinhu chinoshandiswa kushandura mafambiro emota, iyo inogona kushandura ma electrode akabatanidzwa nemabhurashi, nekudaro ichishandura kutungamira ikozvino uye kutungamira kwemota.
Mune mota fan motors, iyo slot commutator imhando yakajairika commutator. Iyo ine yakagadziriswa conductive mhete uye akati wandei mabhurashi, kazhinji anoiswa panguva dzenguva dzose mumitsetse pane mota stator. Chimiro chemhete yekufambisa inowanzoita denderedzwa kana kuti flat, uye inosungirirwa kune rotor shaft yemotokari uye inosangana nebhurashi.
Sezvo mota ichitenderera, mabhurashi anosangana nemhete dzinofambisa uye anoshandura mabatiro aanoita zvichienderana nekugadzirwa kwemufambi. Nekuchinja ma electrode akabatanidzwa nemabhurashi, iyoslot commutatorinogona kushandura yazvino kutungamira uye kutungamira kwemota, kuitira kuti uzive kumberi uye kudzosera kumashure kutendeuka. Naizvozvo, iyo slot commutator ndeimwe yeanowanzo shandiswa commutator mhando mumotokari fan motors.
Iyo slot commutator yemotokari fan mota kazhinji ine mabhurashi, conductive mhete uye mabhuraketi. Inotevera ndiyo general kugadzira maitiro:
Gadzira mhete yekufambisa: Mhete yekufambisa inowanzogadzirwa nemhangura kana aluminium uye inogona kuiswa chidhindo kana kugadzirwa. Paunenge uchigadzira mhete yekufambisa, inofanirwa kuve nechokwadi kuti madhayamita emukati uye ekunze emhete yekuitisa anoenderana nehukuru hwemota rotor.
Kugadzira Mabhurashi: Mabhurashi anowanzo gadzirwa nekabhoni, mhangura kana mhangura alloys uye anogona kutemwa, kugadzirwa nemichina. Paunenge uchigadzira mabhurashi, inofanirwa kuve nechokwadi kuti chimiro uye saizi yemabhurashi zvinoenderana nekugadzirwa kweiyo slotted commutator.
Gadzira brace: Mabhureki anowanzo gadzirwa nesimbi uye anogona kuiswa chidhindo, kupetwa, kana kugadzirwa nemichina. Basa guru rebhuraketi nderekugadzirisa mhete ye conductive uye brashi, uye kubatanidza ne motor stator.
Kuunganidza commutator: Paunenge uchiunganidza slot commutator, zvinodikanwa kusanganisa mhete yekufambisa uye bhurashi uye wozvigadzirisa pabhuraketi. Mushure mekusangana, mutakuri anofanirwa kuongororwa kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti inoita seyakagadzirirwa.
Izvo zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti kugadzirwa kwe-slot-type commutators yemotokari fan motors inoda yakakwirira-chaiyo kugadzirisa uye kugadzira tekinoroji. Uye zvakare, iyo mhando uye kugadzikana kwezvinhu zvinofanirwa kuve nechokwadi panguva yekugadzira maitiro kuti ive nechokwadi chekuvimbika uye kusimba kweiyo commutator.
Iyo slot commutator yakajairwa DC mota commutator, uye kuita kwayo kune yakakosha pesvedzero pakutungamirira uye kumhanya kudzora kwemota. Aya anotevera ndiwo makuru ekuita zviratidzo zveiyo slot commutator:
Kunyatsoita dhiraivha: Kurongeka kunoreva dhigirii chairo redhigirii iro slot commutator inogona kuwana, ndiko kuti, kukanganisa pakati peiyo chaiyo dhigirii dhigirii uye theoretical steering degree. Iyo slot-mhando commutator ine yakakwira dhiraivha chaiyo inogona kuve nechokwadi chekuita kwakaringana kuita kwemota yemagetsi.
Steering Stability: Steering kugadzikana kunoreva kushanda kwakadzikama kwemota yemagetsi mukutunga kana uchimhanya. Iyo yepamusoro-yemhando slot commutator inogona kuve nechokwadi kugadzikana kwemota uye kuderedza vibration uye kudhiraivha kwechidhiraivho.
Pfekai kuramba: Slotted commutators ine mabhurashi uye conductive mhete dzinosakara panguva yekushanda. Naizvozvo, kupfeka kuramba indekisi yakakosha yekuita yeiyo slot commutator, iyo inogona kukanganisa hupenyu uye kuvimbika kweiyo slot commutator.
Kuita kwemagetsi: Iyo slot commutator inoda kushingirira yakakwira ikozvino uye yakakwira voltage mumashandisirwo anoshanda, saka kuita kwayo kwemagetsi kwakakosha. Kuita kwemagetsi kunosanganisira zviratidzi zvakaita sekuramba, kuita kwekudzivirira, uye kugona kwazvino, izvo zvine simba guru pakuita uye kuchengetedzeka kwemota.
Muchidimbu, slot commutator chinhu chakakosha zvikuru mumotokari, uye indekisi yayo yekuita inobata zvakananga kudhiraivha uye kumhanya kudzora kuita kwemota. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha zvikuru kugadzira yemhando yepamusoro slot commutator.